The objects of forensic examination and research of computer equipment and software products may be:
- Computer equipment;
- Software products;
- Hardware and software complexes, etc.
When ordering an examination of computer equipment and software products, the following materials must be provided:
- Computer equipment and tangible media (hard drives, etc.).
- Appropriate materials that contain information about the process.
- Other materials depending on the issues that are put to the expert’s decision.
The main tasks of the examination of computer equipment and software products are:
- establishing the working condition of computer hardware;
- establishing circumstances related to the use of computer hardware, information and software;
- detection of information and software contained on computer media;
- establishing compliance of software products with certain versions or requirements for its development;
Indicative list of issues to be addressed:
- Does this medium contain information regarding (specify what information you are interested in) and in what form?
- Does the media of the computer under investigation contain information about certain (specify which) user actions?
- Has the drive under investigation been subjected to certain procedures to destroy information?
- Could the specified information have been created on this computer or was it transferred from another medium?
- How was the information (specify which one) transferred to the computer (media) under investigation?
- What is the technology and chronology of creating an electronic document (specify the electronic document and specific content)?
- What are the attributes (time of printing, editing, creation, deletion, etc.) of files containing information regarding… (specify content)?
- Does the storage device of the computer under investigation contain any specific (specify which one – installed, not installed) software?
- What functional malfunctions does this computer equipment or its individual components and devices have, and how do these malfunctions affect the operation of the equipment as a whole?
- Is it possible to perform certain actions using this software product?
- Is it possible to solve a certain problem using this software product?
- Are the functions provided for in the technical specifications for its development implemented in this software product (software code)?